By Mackie M. Jalloh
The governing Sierra Leone People’s Party (SLPP) is set to undergo one of the most significant internal reforms in its history, with the announcement of a comprehensive new constitution slated for adoption at the National Delegates’ Conference (NDC) in 2026. This pivotal shift marks a turning point in the party’s efforts to modernize and strengthen its internal structure in line with both national and international standards.
In a recent announcement, Dr. David Moinina Sengeh, Chief Minister and Chair of the Constitutional Review Committee, outlined the ambitions of the ongoing constitutional reform process. Speaking at a major party gathering in the southern region of the country, Dr. Sengeh described the review as “the most progressive and inclusive constitutional transformation” the party has ever undertaken.
The decision to revise the constitution is seen as a response to the evolving political landscape in Sierra Leone and the growing demands of party members for greater transparency and inclusivity. Dr. Sengeh emphasized the importance of ensuring that the SLPP’s internal regulations not only align with the national constitution but also reflect international best practices, creating a more open and democratic party framework.
“This new constitution will not only reflect the aspirations of our members but will also elevate our party’s commitment to democratic values,” Dr Sengeh remarked. “We aim to establish a governing document that resonates with our national identity, while ensuring that it is both inclusive and transparent.”
One of the key features of the reform process is a nationwide consultation tour designed to gather input from SLPP members at all levels. This grassroots-driven approach seeks to ensure that voices from across the country are heard, with particular attention paid to the diverse perspectives within the party. Members will have the opportunity to contribute their ideas on various aspects of the new constitution, ranging from party leadership to election mechanisms, creating an environment where everyone can shape the future of the SLPP.
The review will also focus on addressing structural issues within the party, including boundary delimitations and election procedures under Sierra Leone’s Proportional Representation (PR) and District Block System. These changes are critical, as they will redefine how party leaders and representatives are elected, fostering greater accountability and fairness in the process. By addressing these foundational issues, the SLPP aims to position itself as a forward-thinking party that is responsive to the needs of both its members and the wider population.
According to Dr. Sengeh, the new constitution will serve as a tool to ensure that the SLPP remains relevant and adaptable in the lead-up to the 2026 elections. He noted that the party must evolve to meet the challenges of a rapidly changing political environment, and that the reforms would ultimately strengthen the SLPP’s foundation and operational effectiveness.
In addition to promoting inclusivity and transparency, the new constitution is expected to introduce measures that enhance internal governance. Dr. Sengeh assured party members that the new document would align closely with international democratic principles, ensuring that the SLPP sets a standard for political parties across Africa.
“These reforms are not just about preparing for the next election cycle,” Sengeh said. “They are about building a stronger, more cohesive party that can serve as a model for how political organizations should operate in the 21st century.”
The SLPP’s decision to launch a nationwide consultation process is a strategic move to ensure that all members feel represented and engaged in the decision-making process. The tour will include town hall meetings, workshops, and digital platforms to reach members in even the most remote areas. This inclusive approach is expected to foster a sense of ownership among members, helping to ensure that the final constitution reflects the will of the party base.
As the SLPP looks toward its 2026 National Delegates’ Conference, expectations are high that the new constitution will not only reinforce the party’s democratic principles but also serve as a catalyst for future electoral success. With these reforms, the SLPP is positioning itself to remain a dominant force in Sierra Leonean politics, capable of responding to the changing demands of its electorate while maintaining a strong commitment to democratic governance.
In summary, the adoption of a new constitution represents a bold step forward for the SLPP, symbolizing the party’s commitment to progress and reform. By involving its members in the process and aligning with international best practices, the SLPP aims to create a governance model that will carry it into a new era of political leadership in Sierra Leone.
