By: Sulaiman Aruna Sesay

The capital city of Sierra Leone, Freetown, has been plagued by frequent blackouts, significantly undermining the city’s economic and social fabric. The country’s power infrastructure is antiquated and poorly maintained, leading to severe power outages and forced electricity rationing.

Blackout is a major problem in Freetown, and it has had a significant impact on residents’ lives and livelihoods. The most common consequence is the absence of energy for basic needs such as cooking, lighting, and water pumping. Citizens have to rely Chinese lights and other improvised light sources, which become dangerous when coupled with the country’s lack of proper safety regulations. This state of affairs not only constitutes a health hazard to the population but also increases the risk of fire outbreaks.In terms of economic activity, blackout poses a significant threat to businesses, leading to job losses and decreased productivity, significantly impacting urban development. The high cost of running generators, hiring guards to watch them, and replacing damaged or stolen equipment forces companies to reduce their operations, and the economy will suffer as a result. That high cost is also felt by consumers, who must pay more for goods and services as industries try to recoup their expenses.

Freetown’s power shortages impact the country’s infrastructure development negatively. A lack of proper electricity supply slows down construction projects and progress, further dragging down the economy by lowering the city’s worldwide appeal.

The constant power outages in Freetown, Sierra Leone’s capital city, have hindered development and emphasized the country’s poor infrastructure. Citizens and businesses rely on expensive and hazardous makeshift lighting and power sources, driving up costs and increasing risks. The high cost of electricity also slows development, threatening to create a higher overall deficit. The Government of Sierra Leone must take a greater interest in addressing the country’s power crisis and finding alternatives to reduce a reliance on traditional means. Immediate and long-lasting remedies must be adopted to restore energy to the people and boost the economy.