By Sulaiman Jalloh
Eight years ago, President Julius Maada Bio won the controversial 2018 general and presidential elections with 51.8% of the vote, defeating Dr. Samura Kamara of the opposition All People’s Congress (APC). Upon assuming office, President Bio promised change and progress under his “New Direction” agenda.
Although this was not his first time leading the country—having previously ruled as a military head of state, it marked his first tenure as a democratically elected president.
Since 2018, his administration has introduced key policies, including the Free Quality Education initiative, human capital development programs, anti-corruption efforts, and agricultural reforms.
Now, in 2026, opinions remain divided. Supporters argue that these policies have driven progress in healthcare, service delivery, social inclusion, and women’s empowerment. Critics, however, contend that there is still a significant gap between government promises and the everyday realities faced by citizens.
Many critics say the early optimism surrounding the “New Direction” has faded, replaced by persistent challenges such as power outages, rising living costs, and unmet expectations especially amid ongoing economic difficulties.
On the other hand, government allies insist that development takes time. They point to achievements such as the expansion of free education, job creation efforts, and reported reductions in maternal mortality as evidence of meaningful progress.
For ordinary citizens, the experience is mixed.
Mohamed Turay, a motorbike rider, shared his perspective. He explained that he lost his job at the water que after the change in government in 2018, which forced him into commercial bike riding to support his family. “Like the free education, we support it because it has helped us a lot. We are no longer paying school fees for our children, except for providing lunch,” he said.
However, he also urged the government to strengthen price controls, particularly on fuel and basic commodities.
Like Turay, many citizens are urging the government to reduce more talks and focus on changing the realities on ground.
As the nation marks this milestone, one question remains: when will the basic need to the people truly match the promises made?
